Global Warming
Global warming is the big environmental issue we are facing today as the greatest challenge which we need to get solved permanently. In fact, global warming is the continuous and steady process of increasing the temperature of the earth’s surface. It needs to be discussed widely by all countries worldwide to stop the effects. It has impacted nature’s balance, biodiversity, and climatic conditions of the earth over decades.
Greenhouse gases like CO2, methane are the main reasons for increasing global warming on the earth which directly impacts the rising sea levels, melting ice caps, glaciers, an unexpected changing climate which represents life threats on the earth. According to the statistic, it has been estimated that earth temperature has increased to a great level since mid 20th century due to the increased atmospheric greenhouse gas concentrations globally because of the increased demand for human living standards.
It has been measured that years like 1983, 1987, 1988, 1989, and 1991 as the warmest six years of the past century. This increasing global warming calls the unexpected disasters on the earth like floods, cyclones, tsunami, drought, landslides, ice melting, lack of food, epidemic diseases, death, etc thus causing imbalance to nature’s phenomenon and indicating the end of life existence on this planet.
Increasing global warming leads to more water evaporation from the earth into the atmosphere, which in turn becomes a greenhouse gas and again causes a rise in global warming. Other processes like the burning of fossil fuels, use of fertilizers, rise in other gases like CFCs, tropospheric ozone, and nitrous oxide are also the reasons for global warming. The ultimate causes of such reasons are technological advancement, population explosion, increasing demand for industrial expansion, deforestation, priority towards urbanization, etc.
We are disturbing the natural processes through the deforestation and use of technological advancements like the global carbon cycle, making holes in the ozone layer, etc and allowing the UV rays to come on earth thus increasing global warming. Plants are the ultimate source of removing extra carbon dioxide from the air and making it in balance thus by just stopping the deforestation and enhancing people for more plantation we can get success of reducing the global warming to a great level. Controlling population growth is also a great hand towards reducing global warming all through the world as it lessens the use of destructive technologies on the earth.